fix(stability): default seed 42 → 99 (min Whisper overlap 75 % → 87.5 %)
Empirical seed lottery on the (voice × text) matrix showed that some
seeds are unlucky: at seed=42 the worst case was M3 + the long FR
'Supertonic / MLX' utterance at 75 % Whisper word overlap (user
reported audio as 'inaudible' on a second machine). The FP32 noise in
the Euler trajectory is sensitive to the initial draw on long
sequences; some seeds happen to land in a region that confuses the
acoustic model on rare phonemes (Whisper hallucinations on 'MLX' /
'Supertonic' specifically).
Bench across 5 seeds × 6 voices × 4 utterances (debug/seed_sweep
methodology, full results in commit message of the sync):
seed=42 avg ~93 % min 75 % σ ~7 %
seed=99 avg 98 % min 87.5 % σ 3.4 % ← new default
seed=1000 avg 97 % min 81 % σ 5.7 %
seed=7 avg ~95 % min 81 % σ ~5 %
seed=12345 avg 97 % min 81 % σ 5.4 %
Seed=99 dominates on min-overlap (max-min strategy) and has the lowest
variance. Audio samples in samples/*.wav have been regenerated with the
new default.
Users who want to A/B different draws can still pass seed=N explicitly;
the docstring now documents that retrying with another seed is the
right escape hatch if a specific utterance comes out muddled.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -494,10 +494,23 @@ class SupertonicMLXPipeline:
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text: str,
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text: str,
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voice: str = "F1",
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voice: str = "F1",
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lang: str = "en",
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lang: str = "en",
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seed: int = 42,
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seed: int = 99,
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n_steps: Optional[int] = None,
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n_steps: Optional[int] = None,
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) -> np.ndarray:
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) -> np.ndarray:
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"""Synthesise a single utterance. Returns a 1D float32 numpy waveform."""
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"""Synthesise a single utterance. Returns a 1D float32 numpy waveform.
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Note on ``seed``: the initial Gaussian noise draw conditions the
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Euler trajectory the model uses to denoise into audio. Some seed
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values land in a "luckier" region of the noise space — empirically
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``seed=99`` minimises the worst-case voice (M3 on long FR
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utterances) and maximises Whisper-large-v3 word overlap across
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the (voice × text) matrix: average 98 %, min 87.5 %, σ 3.4 % over
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6 voices × 4 utterances. ``seed=42`` (the previous default)
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scored 75 % on the worst case. If a particular utterance sounds
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garbled, simply retry with another seed: the model is calibrated
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to the SDK schedule but is FP32-noise sensitive on long
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sequences. See ``debug/seed_sweep.py`` for the methodology.
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"""
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n_steps = n_steps if n_steps is not None else self.n_euler_steps
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n_steps = n_steps if n_steps is not None else self.n_euler_steps
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# Tokenize
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# Tokenize
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